Define how the space will be used
List the furniture, grill, planters and circulation routes that need to fit. Measure the actual pieces when possible; vague labels such as “dining area” often lead to undersized patios.
Document existing conditions
Photograph doors, steps, downspouts, utilities, slopes, gates, fences and neighboring improvements. These conditions influence design and pricing.
Put the scope in writing
Ask for a written footprint, finish, preparation, drainage approach, cleanup plan, payment schedule and change-order process before work begins.
- Scaled dimensions and material selection
- Access and protection plan
- Excavation, base and reinforcement scope
- Joint, drainage and transition details
- Curing, sealing and maintenance instructions
The final recommendation should come from the actual property, written scope and contractor—not a generic article.